How long does a dental implant last?

Tooth loss is a problem that affects many, leading to challenges in daily life such as difficulty eating speaking, and a decreased confidence in one's smile.

Dental implants have emerged as a leading solution, offering a semblance of natural teeth in function and appearance. These implants are not just a cosmetic fix but a durable, long-term investment in oral health.

In this comprehensive guide, we delve into the expected lifespan of dental implants, factors that influence their longevity, and how to care for them, ensuring you make the most of this transformative dental solution.

Read more about dental implants in general here.

The Lifespan of Dental Implants

When considering dental implants, it's essential to set realistic expectations about their lifespan. Research indicates that with proper maintenance, the success rate of dental implants can be higher than 90% over ten years.

Dental implants can last over 20 years with diligent care, and some patients may find their implants last a lifetime. However, several factors can create variability in how long your dental implant lasts.

Factors Influencing the Longevity of Dental Implants

The lifespan of a dental implant is determined by many factors, ranging from individual health to the expertise of the dental professional. Here's what you need to know:

Your Oral Hygiene

Maintaining good oral hygiene is paramount. Just like natural teeth, implants require regular brushing and flossing to prevent the build-up of plaque, which can lead to infections that jeopardise the implant.

Quality of the Implant

Not all implants are created equal. The material of the implant and the technology used in its creation can significantly impact its durability.

Skill of the Dentist or Surgeon

The expertise of the clinician placing the implant cannot be overstated. A well-placed implant can have a substantial effect on its longevity.

Regular Maintenance

Routine dental check-ups are crucial. Dentists can spot early signs of potential problems and take preventive measures to ensure the longevity of the implant.

The Implant Crown: Maintenance and Replacement

While the implant itself is designed to be durable, the crown—the visible part of the implant—requires attention to ensure it lasts as long as possible.

Like natural teeth, crowns can wear down from normal chewing and biting.

On average, a crown will need replacement after 10 to 15 years. However, with exceptional care, this timeframe can be extended.

Avoid chewing hard foods or ice, and use a nightguard if you grind your teeth to prevent premature wear.

Oral Hygiene and Care for Dental Implants

The adage "prevention is better than cure" is particularly apt regarding dental implants. Caring for implants is not dissimilar to caring for natural teeth, but some specifics should be emphasised:

  1. Daily Care Routine: Brushing twice a day with a rechargeable electric brush is recommended. Flossing at least once a day is crucial, and for implants, using unwaxed tape or implant-specific floss is beneficial to prevent scratching the surface.

  2. Professional Maintenance: Regular dental visits are essential for cleaning areas that are difficult to reach through daily care. Dental professionals use specialized tools that clean without damaging the implant.

  3. Avoiding Harmful Habits: Smoking can inhibit healing and negatively impact the longevity of the implant. Similarly, chewing on hard items, such as pens or ice, should be avoided to prevent damage to the crown.

When to Replace Dental Implants

Despite our best efforts, nothing lasts forever. Dental implants are subject to wear and tear, and recognising when they need replacement is key to maintaining oral health.

Signs of Implant Wear and Failure

Looseness, discomfort, or swelling around the implant site can indicate that an implant is failing. Additionally, difficulty chewing or a sudden misalignment of the teeth are signs that should prompt a visit to the dentist.

Consultation with Dental Professionals

Regular check-ups allow dental professionals to monitor the implant and address any issues before they become major problems. If replacement is necessary, the process is typically simpler than the initial placement, as the titanium post is often still secure in the jawbone.

Conclusion

Dental implants represent a significant advancement in dental care, providing patients with a functional and aesthetically pleasing solution to tooth loss. With proper care, the longevity of dental implants can span decades, making them a wise choice for many.

By understanding the factors that contribute to their lifespan and adhering to a stringent oral hygiene routine, patients can enjoy the benefits of their dental implants for many years to come. Remember, dental implants are not just a treatment, but a commitment to a healthier, happier smile.

Zaeem Jafri

Founder of Nova

General and cosmetic dentist based in London

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